Hydrodynamic and brownian fluctuations in sedimenting suspensions.

نویسندگان

  • J T Padding
  • A A Louis
چکیده

We use a mesoscopic computer simulation method to study the interplay between hydrodynamic and Brownian fluctuations during steady-state sedimentation of hard sphere particles for Peclet numbers (Pe) ranging from 0.1-15. Even when the hydrodynamic interactions are an order of magnitude weaker than Brownian forces, they still induce backflow effects that dominate the reduction of the average sedimentation velocity with increasing particle packing fraction. Velocity fluctuations, on the other hand, begin to show nonequilibrium hydrodynamic character for Pe>1.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Physical review letters

دوره 93 22  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2004